Abstract:
Mixed dentition, the transitional phase between primary and permanent teeth, is a
critical period in dental development that presents unique challenges in managing
space in the dental arch. During this phase, the eruption of permanent teeth occurs
while primary teeth are still present, often resulting in issues related to space
maintenance, crowding, and occlusion. The loss of primary teeth, whether due to
early exfoliation or extraction, can lead to the migration of adjacent teeth,
potentially disrupting the alignment of permanent teeth. Space problems, such as
overcrowding, ectopic eruption, and malocclusion, are commonly observed and
require timely intervention. Preventive and corrective measures, including the use
of space maintainers, arch expansion, and careful monitoring of the eruption
sequence, are crucial for guiding the proper alignment of permanent teeth. This
abstract reviews the importance of early diagnosis and intervention in managing
space problems during mixed dentition to ensure optimal dental development and
reduce the need for complex orthodontic treatments in the future. Effective
management strategies not only preserve space but also promote long-term oral
health and functional outcomes in the growing child